Function and Regulation of the Na+-Ca2+ Exchanger NCX3 Splice Variants in Brain and Skeletal Muscle

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Function and regulation of the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger NCX3 splice variants in brain and skeletal muscle.

Isoform 3 of the Na(+)-Ca(2+) exchanger (NCX3) is crucial for maintaining intracellular calcium ([Ca(2+)]i) homeostasis in excitable tissues. In this sense NCX3 plays a key role in neuronal excitotoxicity and Ca(2+) extrusion during skeletal muscle relaxation. Alternative splicing generates two variants (NCX3-AC and NCX3-B). Here, we demonstrated that NCX3 variants display a tissue-specific dis...

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Ionic Regulatory Properties of Brain and Kidney Splice Variants of the Ncx1 Na+–Ca2+ Exchanger

Ion transport and regulation of Na(+)-Ca(2+) exchange were examined for two alternatively spliced isoforms of the canine cardiac Na(+)-Ca(2+) exchanger, NCX1.1, to assess the role(s) of the mutually exclusive A and B exons. The exchangers examined, NCX1.3 and NCX1.4, are commonly referred to as the kidney and brain splice variants and differ only in the expression of the BD or AD exons, respect...

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Differential regulation of the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger 3 (NCX3) by protein kinase PKC and PKA.

Isoform 3 of the Na+-Ca2+ exchanger (NCX3) participates in the Ca2+ fluxes across the plasma membrane. Among the NCX family, NCX3 carries out a peculiar role due to its specific functions in skeletal muscle and the immune system and to its neuroprotective effect under stress exposure. In this context, proper understanding of the regulation of NCX3 is primordial to consider its potential use as ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0021-9258

DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m113.529388